Audio Crackling / Popping During Gaming

What is this error?

Audio becomes crackly, pops, or distorts during gaming. Caused by audio buffer underruns when the CPU is under heavy load.

Common causes

  • DPC latency spikes from GPU or network driver
  • audio sample rate mismatch
  • USB audio device buffer too small
  • CPU overloaded during gaming
  • outdated audio driver

How to fix it

  1. Increase audio buffer size
  2. update audio and network drivers
  3. check DPC latency
  4. set correct sample rate

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Detailed analysis

Audio crackling or popping during gaming means your system can't feed audio data fast enough. The audio buffer runs empty briefly, creating a 'pop' or 'crackle'.

How to fix it:

  1. Check DPC latency with LatencyMon — run it while gaming. If it shows high latency from a specific driver (usually network or GPU), that driver needs updating
  2. Increase audio buffer size: in your audio software or DAC settings, increase buffer from 128 to 256 or 512 samples
  3. Set the correct sample rate: right-click speaker icon > Sound Settings > your device > Properties > set to 48000 Hz, 24-bit (matches most games)
  4. Update Realtek or other audio drivers from your motherboard manufacturer (not Windows Update)
  5. For USB headsets/DACs: try a different USB port (USB 2.0 ports often have less interference than USB 3.0)
  6. Disable audio enhancements: Sound Settings > your device > Properties > Spatial Sound > Off
  7. Close background apps that cause CPU spikes during gaming
  8. If using Bluetooth audio, switch to wired — Bluetooth adds latency and can crackle under CPU load

When to seek help

If this error keeps happening after trying the fixes above, it may point to a deeper hardware or system issue. Consider professional help if:

  • The crash occurs across multiple games or applications
  • You see the same error after a clean Windows install
  • Your PC is less than a year old (could be a warranty issue)
  • You smell burning or hear unusual sounds from your PC

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