KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE (0x139)

What is this error?

The kernel detected corruption of a critical data structure. Often caused by a buffer overflow in a driver.

Common causes

  • driver buffer overflow
  • antivirus kernel driver bug
  • corrupted system files
  • incompatible driver

How to fix it

  1. Update all drivers
  2. uninstall antivirus temporarily
  3. run sfc /scannow
  4. check minidump for faulting driver

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Detailed analysis

Bug check 0x00000139 (KERNEL_SECURITY_CHECK_FAILURE) means the kernel's security checks detected corrupted data. Something modified a protected kernel structure — this can be a buggy driver, unstable hardware, or software conflict.

This is increasingly common with anti-cheat games (Valorant, PUBG) conflicting with antivirus kernel drivers.

How to fix it:

  1. Check the minidump (C:\Windows\Minidump) for the faulting module — this is critical for diagnosis
  2. If the faulting module is an antivirus driver (e.g., klif.sys for Kaspersky, avgSP.sys for AVG): temporarily uninstall the antivirus completely and test with Windows Defender only
  3. Update ALL drivers — GPU, chipset, network, storage. Driver bugs are the #1 cause
  4. Disable any overclocking (CPU, RAM XMP/EXPO, GPU) — unstable hardware corrupts kernel data
  5. Run memtest86 overnight — bad RAM randomly corrupts data structures
  6. Run 'sfc /scannow' and 'DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth'
  7. If it only happens with specific games, the game's anti-cheat may be conflicting with your security software

When to seek help

If this error keeps happening after trying the fixes above, it may point to a deeper hardware or system issue. Consider professional help if:

  • The crash occurs across multiple games or applications
  • You see the same error after a clean Windows install
  • Your PC is less than a year old (could be a warranty issue)
  • You smell burning or hear unusual sounds from your PC

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