NVIDIA Event ID 13 — Xid Error

What is this error?

NVIDIA GPU reported an Xid error in Windows Event Viewer. Xid errors are NVIDIA's internal GPU error reporting system.

Common causes

  • GPU hardware error
  • VRAM error
  • PCIe bus communication issue
  • driver bug
  • power delivery instability

How to fix it

  1. Check Xid error number for specific meaning
  2. clean install driver
  3. reseat GPU
  4. test VRAM

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Detailed analysis

NVIDIA Event ID 13 (Source: nvlddmkm) with Xid error codes is NVIDIA's internal error reporting. The Xid number tells you exactly what went wrong inside the GPU.

Common Xid codes for gamers:
- Xid 13: Graphics engine exception — usually a driver bug or unstable overclock
- Xid 31: GPU memory page fault — VRAM error, possible hardware failure
- Xid 32: Invalid or corrupted push buffer — driver/hardware communication error
- Xid 43: GPU stopped responding — TDR about to happen
- Xid 45: Preemptive cleanup — driver recovering from a hang
- Xid 79: GPU fallen off the bus — PCIe connection lost (serious!)

How to fix based on Xid code:

  1. For Xid 13/43/45: Update driver with DDU clean install, disable overclock
  2. For Xid 31/32: Run OCCT VRAM test — VRAM errors mean hardware failure
  3. For Xid 79: Reseat GPU firmly, check PCIe power cables, try different PCIe slot. This often means the GPU is losing physical connection
  4. Check Event Viewer > System, filter by Source 'nvlddmkm' to find your specific Xid codes
  5. Frequent Xid errors across multiple driver versions suggest hardware failure — test GPU in another system

When to seek help

If this error keeps happening after trying the fixes above, it may point to a deeper hardware or system issue. Consider professional help if:

  • The crash occurs across multiple games or applications
  • You see the same error after a clean Windows install
  • Your PC is less than a year old (could be a warranty issue)
  • You smell burning or hear unusual sounds from your PC

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