VIDEO_SHADOW_DRIVER_FATAL_ERROR

What is this error?

The GPU shadow driver (miniport) encountered a fatal error. This is a low-level GPU driver crash in the display miniport driver.

Common causes

  • GPU driver bug
  • GPU hardware error
  • driver conflict
  • corrupted driver installation
  • Windows update breaking driver compatibility

How to fix it

  1. DDU clean install GPU driver
  2. try older driver version
  3. check for Windows update conflicts

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Detailed analysis

Bug check 0x00000114 (VIDEO_SHADOW_DRIVER_FATAL_ERROR) is a low-level GPU driver crash. The display miniport driver (the core GPU driver component) hit a fatal error.

This is more severe than a TDR — the driver crashed so badly that a blue screen was necessary.

How to fix it:

  1. DDU clean install of GPU driver — boot into Safe Mode, run DDU, install the latest stable driver from NVIDIA or AMD
  2. If the crash started after a driver update, try the previous driver version from the manufacturer's archive
  3. Check for recent Windows updates that might conflict — try uninstalling the latest Windows update
  4. Reset GPU settings to defaults (NVIDIA Control Panel > Manage 3D Settings > Restore Defaults)
  5. Reseat the GPU physically — remove and reinsert the graphics card
  6. Check PCIe power connections
  7. If the crash persists across multiple driver versions, test the GPU in another system — it may be a hardware failure
  8. Run 'sfc /scannow' to ensure system files aren't corrupted

When to seek help

If this error keeps happening after trying the fixes above, it may point to a deeper hardware or system issue. Consider professional help if:

  • The crash occurs across multiple games or applications
  • You see the same error after a clean Windows install
  • Your PC is less than a year old (could be a warranty issue)
  • You smell burning or hear unusual sounds from your PC

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